Monday 21 January 2019

New Government Intended Policies - 2019 Summary

Major highlights from the statement of Government intended policies, which is announced on 21 Jan 2019.
* New tax reform 
Passing Swedish examination & basic civic studies will be a requirement for receiving citizenship
* The travel deduction will be based on distance and will be neutral in terms of mode of transport

The quality and location of an apartment will have a greater influence on how the rent is set.
No new petrol- or diesel-driven cars will be sold after 2030
Unemployment insurance will be developed so that more people qualify for compensation
A homework guarantee and a priority timetable will be introduced so that pupils at risk of not achieving the necessary grades to qualify for upper secondary school can receive more teaching in the subjects they need
The right to continuity of care in general practice will be safeguarded. It should be possible to impose fines or sanctions on care providers that do not meet the care guarantee
The work to create a modern total defense continues. The national security strategy must be implemented based on a broad security analysis
Sweden will work for an effective EU – an EU for the citizens, that creates jobs and increases the security of its people

Click on below headings so that you can read what's interesting for you. Hope it helps you. 
Please note : these are only intended policies announced by newly formed Government. Govt will need majority votes in parliament to convert them into Government Act or law and there will be respective effective dates for the act or law.

Taxation
Public Transport
Housing and Renting
Green Tax and Climate Impact
Immigration and Integration
Employment
Education Reforms
Hospitalization and Treatments
Fight against terrorism
Being part of EU

You can read the Formal announcement from government here


Taxation
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A major new tax reform will be implemented. This is how we will promote jobs and competitiveness, reduce disparities and increase equality. This is how we will secure welfare and contribute to achieving the climate and environmental targets.
The last vestiges of the tax on pensions will be abolished. The austerity tax and extra taxation on generation changes will be removed. Tax deductions for household work will be expanded. Swedish industry and Swedish businesses, both small and large, must have good conditions to grow and employ more people. The problem of skilled people being expelled from Sweden must be resolved.

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Public Transport
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A national ticketing system will be introduced for all public transport throughout Sweden. The travel deduction will be based on distance and will be neutral in terms of mode of transport. Foreign travel by train will be made easier – more people should be able to take the train down to the continent.
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Housing and Renting
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Housing construction must be faster, cheaper and more sustainable. Mobility on the housing market must increase. The renting model will be reformed by allowing rents to be set freely for new builds. The quality and location of an apartment will have a greater influence on how the rent is set.
Investment support for the construction of rented housing will be concentrated, streamlined and targeted at rented housing throughout the country. Interest on the amount deferred when moving house will be abolished. Penalties for selling black market contracts will be tougher, and the purchase of such contracts will be criminalised.
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Green Tax and Climate Impact
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A robust green tax shift will be implemented. Taxes will be raised on activities that are damaging to the environment and reduced for work and entrepreneurship.
The major climate impact of aviation must be reduced. Climate requirements for aviation will be tightened. It should be possible to charge and fuel fossil-free vehicles throughout the country. Climate bonuses and climate fees for cars will be strengthened and simplified. No new petrol- or diesel-driven cars will be sold after 2030. This is how we will reduce the major climate emissions from the transport sector
Children should be able to walk and cycle to school safely, and outdoor activities should be promoted.
The magic of Sweden’s old forests. The trilling of the lark. The buzzing of honey bees. It is our duty to preserve Sweden’s natural environment for our children and grandchildren.
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Immigration and Integration
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During the electoral period, comprehensive reforms for better integration will be implemented. The entry agreements negotiated by the social partners for newly arrived immigrants and long-term unemployed people will be launched. It should be possible for the model to be used by temporary work agencies and also companies without collective agreements. An entry deduction will be introduced whereby the employers’ social security contribution for young people without an upper secondary education and newly arrived immigrants is removed for the first two years.
An integration year – the Swedish New Start – will be introduced with intensive vocationally oriented Swedish language instruction, work experience, vocational education and training, obligatory civic orientation and a one-year mentorship programme.
Women and men must have equal opportunities to support themselves and control their own lives. There will be a special focus on women’s establishment in the labour market.
The provisions in the Reception of Asylum Seekers and Others Act on making one’s own living arrangements will be limited to reduce segregation.
Passing an examination in Swedish and basic civic studies will be a requirement for receiving citizenship. We are raising ambitions and efforts to ensure that everyone learns Swedish, through a language obligation, enhanced Swedish for Immigrants, language preschool and language training for people on parental leave. More career posts for teachers will be introduced in areas of social exclusion.
Setting high standards for people and giving them a lot of opportunities helps them to grow.
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Employment
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Arbetsförmedlingen, Sweden’s public employment service, will be fundamentally reformed. Independent actors will help to match people with employers and equip job seekers. Unemployment insurance will be developed so that more people qualify for compensation, and the incentives to apply for new jobs and retrain will increase.
At the same time, the study support system will be made more generous for older people wanting to further educate themselves or retrain. State support for short-time work will be developed. Professional development time will be introduced to enable skills development and entrepreneurship.
The Adult Education Initiative will be expanded and access to higher education and distance learning will increase throughout the country.
This way, everyone can be equipped for a rapidly changing labour market.
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Education Reforms
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No pupil should be left behind, and those who want to should be able to get ahead. The reading-writing-arithmetic guarantee will become a reality. A proposal will be drawn up to make a ten-year compulsory school possible. Preschool and after-school care groups will be made smaller. It should be easier to get special support in smaller teaching groups. Support for children with neuropsychiatric disabilities will increase. Resource schools will be developed and schools for pupils with learning disabilities will be strengthened.
A homework guarantee and a priority timetable will be introduced so that pupils at risk of not achieving the necessary grades to qualify for upper secondary school can receive more teaching in the subjects they need. An increased pace of study will be offered to pupils who can achieve the knowledge objectives more quickly. Pupils in the upper years of compulsory school should be able to study upper secondary courses, and upper secondary pupils should be able to study higher education courses.
Let there be no doubt about where we are heading. The Swedish school system must be the greatest pride of our society.
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Hospitalization and Treatments
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A person who is sick should be informed about their care plan and who they should call. The patient contract system will be developed. The right to continuity of care in general practice will be safeguarded. It should be possible to impose fines or sanctions on care providers that do not meet the care guarantee.
Sickness insurance should provide financial security in the event of illness. It should be easy to return to work upon recovery. Rehabilitation and occupational health services are crucial.
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Law and Order and Policing
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The minimum penalty for obstructing the course of justice will be increased substantially. A crown witness system will be investigated. Unregistered pay-as-you-go mobile SIM cards will be banned. The penalties for those who transfer narcotics to others will be tightened.
Serious offences committed by young people under the age of 15 must always be investigated by the police. Actions to combat tax evasion and tax avoidance will be stepped up. Measures will be taken against the use of false identification documents, and against organised crime targeting our welfare systems.
People who are arrested and convicted must be handed effective sentences that can lead to life changes. The penalties should be tougher for those who recruit young people to criminal activities. Prisoners who do not cooperate in care and treatment should have their time in prison extended.
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Fight against terrorism
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Terrorism and extremism are unfortunately just parts of the complex security threat targeting all open and democratic societies.
The work to create a modern total defence continues. The national security strategy must be implemented based on a broad security analysis. A national centre will be set up to increase information and cyber security. A new government agency will be established to strengthen our psychological defences against influence operations and similar. Our civil preparedness will be equipped to better handle climate-related crises such as health threats, fires, drought and flooding. Our vigilance against foreign attempts to acquire sensitive infrastructure will increase.
Sweden will maintain its security policy line. The defence appropriations will be gradually increased to strengthen Sweden’s military capabilities and our cooperation with other countries and organisations will be deepened.
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Being part of EU
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Sweden will work for an effective EU – an EU for the citizens, that creates jobs and increases the security of its people. An EU that tackles the threat of climate change and improves its competitiveness in the global economy.
Together with the rest of the EU, Sweden will continue to work to ensure that the planned withdrawal of the United Kingdom from the EU is accomplished in an orderly way. We are prepared to handle various scenarios.
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Wednesday 2 January 2019

Programming for Kids


Yes, you are reading it right! Now, kids can also program. There are so many programming tools/languages that kids can learn and showcase their creativity. In this process, they also learn thinking out of box, come up with creative solutions to the problems and present their own ideas in a beautiful manner and they can even create their own stories/animations :-) or may develop own games!

Would you like to give an opportunity for your kids? Then read!

Scratch is the one of the most famous programming language among kids. MIT has just released Scratch 3.0 version today, which allows projects to be viewed even on mobile. Some schools are even offering Scratch as part of their Digital curriculum.

It's very intuitive, kids can learn easily on their own, they can view the projects done by others, they can add share their projects with others or add them to a studio and request for feedback from fellow programmers!

It's colorful, interesting and thought provoking tool.

It's available offline as well and can be used on tabs and laptops! You can register using a parent email id and create an account to save and share projects.

Scratch is also available in multiple languages!

CodeCombat : As their headline on their home page of website says: The most engaging way to learn real code! Yes, kids play games and solve the simple to complex game level, in turn they learn the programming! What a fun! There are tracks for Game development and Web development.

Code.org is the first step for the kids to give a try in programming world! There have been 25 million projects created by their students till today! This site offers wide variety of choices for kids to kick-start into programming and go to complex levels by solving the problems in a simple way! Kids can choose their level of programming based on their study (Elementary/Middle/High school!) and go on from there!

KhanAcademy offers Hour of Code program in different tracks such as JavaScript, HTML/CSS and SQL. Recommended age is also mentioned for each track. You need internet connection to learn the lessons as they are online. I loved the concept of Database track and it was really good.

Arduino offers robot programming for kids and I loved this as they even offer integration with Scratch! If you kids love robots, micro-controller or sensors and LEDs with programming, then you must give him/her the chance to give a try! There are numerous Arduino start-up kids, which an be ordered and tried to start with!

If you are looking for class room based lessons or curriculum based training for programming for kids in Stockholm, you can click on below Link

Programming for Kids in Stockholm
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Programming for Kids in Stockholm!


Get an overview of programming languages/tools available for kids by visiting this URL

Do you live in Stockholm? Would you like to give an opportunity for your kids to learn programming?

Coderdojo Stockholm : I work here as mentor and volunteer on Saturdays to teach Scratch programming for kids. Young kids (age 7 to 17 years) can come here and explore the programming opportunities.
There are mentors to teach Scratch, Maths/Game programming, Javascript, HTML, Python based on the child interest. We also help with specific project/assignment, which your child might be interested to do on his/her own.

I had a great chance to meet and know other mentors, who are very smart and intelligent and have great patience to answer every question raised by the kids.

Kids without any programming knowledge can walk-in here with a tab or laptop, we will help them to start, explore and become a programmer!

How to register for the event? A week before the event, announcements will be made on EventBrite and Facebook pages with a URL to register and it's mandatory to register before attending the event.
Here is the link for schedule till end of June 2019.
http://coderdojostockholm.se/index.php/2019/02/19/varterminen-2019/
Are there any fees? No, it's absolutely free and there is no commercial motive behind this initiative except igniting young minds with innovation :-)
Can I also be a mentor or volunteer? Yes, you can also be a mentor, if you can teach any of the programming languages or can be a volunteer, if you can help with any tasks. You can come to one of our Saturday event and discuss further.

* HelloWorld : They offer meetups every Sunday for kids aged from 8 to 18 years with a specific curriculum or programming track that you child chooses! They offer 3D CAD, 3D Modeling, Web Design, Python, Lua/Minecraft, Game development or come for assistance for a specific project.

They also have summer camps for 9 weeks at Ă…gesta just south of Stockholm with two categories : Youth (12 to 18 years) and Junior (8 to 11 years).

Are there any fees? Yes. There is an income based fee. Click Here to know more details on the same.
First meetup is free, so you can give a try and decide!

Click on the name of heading to know more details about specific initiative.

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