Showing posts with label Körkortsprov. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Körkortsprov. Show all posts

Friday, 4 December 2020

Sweden Driving Licence Practical Test - Useful Tips

Checks done during practical test

In the past, I had written a post regarding Sweden Driving licence Theory/Knolwedge Test here.
There was a great response for it. I have passed my driving practical test on 2nd Dec 2020. Here are some tips based on my(& my friends') experiences.

Summary:

* Don't exceed recommended speed unless there is a need
* Practice, Practice & Practice 
* Common sense over traffic rules, Self Confidence & Never give-up attitude
* Attentive Scanning: Traffic Safety - Consideration towards self & others
* Traffic Regulations
* Reversing & Parking
* Know the car before driving
* Safety Checks

You may also need a bit of luck and co-operations from other road users to pass test sometimes :-)

Details:
Avoid overspeed: Speed numbers on board indicate only maximum speed. However, I was trying to be very near to the maximum speed,which was stupid and not needed. Also, lot of other drivers on the road were actually exceeding the recommended speed.

Strong advice is to 1) not to exceed the recommended speed 2) Adapt your speed according to the road & weather conditions, also to the traffic. 
It can be exceeded in emergency situations or someone behind our vehicle is quite close on Motorway for e.g. You may overspeed for a little while and explain your reason to the examiner, then come back to regular speed.

Practice: Commitment and effort are needed to pass the driving test in Sweden. If you are new driver or even a driver in the past but not habituated for so many symbols on the road, you will definitely need lot of practice. There is no alternative to the pratice. You can watch some videos on Youtube for tips & tricks but still you need to practice them :-) to execute them in exam.

Common sense, Self-Confidence & Never Give-up Attitude: It's very importat to use common sense sometimes over traffic rules. Don't blindly follow the rules.
Self confidence helps you to decide on your own while driving (Independent decision making, instead of asking examiner what to do).
You may fail in first attempt even after lot of practice because of stress, multiple mistakes or someone else did a mistake, which let you to do mistake but still don't give up. Because it's your attitude, which will help you to try another time but don't repeat the same mistakes again in subsequest attempts.There are people, who drives better but still took 3 attempts to pass the exam!

Scanning & Traffic Safety: It's very important to consider safety aspects while driving. For e.g driving in the dark, reversing around a corner, where there is less visibility or getting onto a bridge or hill area. Driving in a narrow street, where cars have been parked or near school area or parks, pedestrian crossing, bycycle paths etc. You need to scan attentively and start observing from far so that you can respond proactively. There is no compromise on this aspect. Even a single mistake in this area can lead to Fail you in the exam.

Traffic Regulations: You need to remember all traffic symbols, understand all traffic rules & regulations clearly instead of assuming them. For e.g. you should know "No through road", where to stop when you see STOP board/sign, where to position your car on the road during left/right turn, entering/exiting from a parking place, Right priority rule in residents area, no overtaking is allowed in some specific areas till you see an end symbol etc.

Reversing & Parking: Reversing must be done in lowest possible speed and look out all the sides and behind while reversing and do stop, if you are blocking someone and don't panic. Also, adjust the side mirrors to see better, for e.g. Kerb line or road markings etc so that you can steer vehicle correctly.
Parking: try to practice all types of parking: forward parking, reverse parking & parallel parking. Ensure car is positioned within the marking lines and aligned straight etc. 

Know the car before driving & Safety Checks: In general, most of the controls in all cars are same but symbols may vary a little or their positions may be in different places. I drove Hybrid car & Volvo for the first time during my first & second attempts of the practical exams. I asked examiner about rear wipers because I didn't know how to switch on them.

Following checks are important to know:
* Lighting (Low beam, Full beam, Reverse lights, break lights, parking lights, fog lights, hazard lights)
* Tyre type (Winter/Summer/Studded), tyre pressure and tread depth
* Inside car bonnet: battery, engine oil, break fluid, power steering oil, glycol, windscreen washer fluid
* Adjusting Car seat (height, front/back, head rest etc) 
* Adjusting mirrors (both sides & rear-view)
* Horn
* Heater/Fan
* Defrost
* Wipers (Front & Back) & washing
* Seat belt 
* Breaks including hand-breaks
* Steering

Wish you good luck and all the best

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Saturday, 3 October 2020

Sweden Driving Licence Knowledge Test - How to crack it?

I had a car when I was in India but didn't drive at all from the time I moved to Sweden. Recently, due to Corona, to avoid public transport, I wanted to take Sweden Driving licence.

Many of my friends already have driving licence, hence I thought it would be easy for me as well but I realized their struggle only when I started my journey :-)

I was surprised to know and also understood that I would need time, money and so much commitment to get the driving licence in hand!

In this blog, I am going to share my experience with Theory or Knowledge Test and how I cleared it!

First Attempt

I started with Driving licence theory book, borrowed from my friend. 
Practiced questions from "Mitt Körkort" and Körkort Online.se

I had mastered 90% of the questions and was able to clear most of the mock attempts with 59 to 62 and even 64 out of 65. Hence, I was very confident to clear the real exam but I scored only 48 marks.

Second Attempt

I was very disappointed but below factors helped me to think constructively :-)

Average general percentage of theory tests in Sweden is around 40%, which means most of the people pass the exam in second or susbsequest attempt but not in first attempt!

Failed in first attempt doesn't mean that I didn't know driving but rather I didn't understand concepts in a right way.

How I prepared:

In general, there are 70 questions in Knowledge test.
5 questions and their answers are not considered from these 70.
Hence, 65 questions and their answers are only considered for final scoring.
52 is passing score out of 65 questions, which is 80%, a quite a bit of high passing standard!

Questions are divided into following topics:

1. Vehicle Knowledge & Manoeuvring -  7 Marks
2. Environment                                      -   5 Marks
3. Traffic Safety                                     - 16 Marks
4. Traffic Regulations                            - 32 Marks
5. People Behavior                                -   5 Marks

When I checked my first attempt results, I scored low in 1 & 2 topics but scored very well in remaining topics. Hence, I concentrated on these topics and took help of my friends to see different parts of the car like lighting, dashboards, tyres and car bonnet parts in real time.

For topic 2: Environment: EcoDriving concepts are very important to understand. I felt good to know how Sweden really cares for environment and why the air quality in Sweden is far better than other countries. I spent time to understand how Catalyc Converter works, exhaust fumes and impact of them. Why Engine braking is important? How it works in reality for an automated car, which I am planning to take. Why do we need to maitain consistent speed to save fuel?

I continued to practice at least 3 final mock tests per day, then wrote detailed notes on topics, where I was not scoring and why I was not scoring and tried to understand concepts wholeheartedly instead of just by hearting them :-)

Elevcentralen.se questions helped me to think differently for each topic.

I also spent quite a bit of time to read, understand and remember each sign in Sign book and how they work in combination of symbols and in traffic situations. After going to central city, I have astonished myself to see how many symbols we have along the road everywhere, which I never observed earlier even though I was going by same route daily to office before Corona times!

I tried my second attempt after 10 days of first attempt, this time I passed with 57 marks :-)

Resources

Here, I have listed the resources I have used. Hope they will be helpful to you.
Kortkort Online för Theory guidelines and mock tests
Elevcentralen for mock tests
Transportstyrelsen Publications - Check for English PDFs and videos. They are very useful and easy to understand
Traffikverket Youtube Channel

Traffic Symbols from STR

Complete Overview of Driving Licence in Sweden

Summary & Tips

* Understand all concepts instead of by hearting them
* Symbols are quite important, go to City Central, big roads, round abouts to understand 
* Ask friends for help, don't hesitate to ask silly or simple questions
* Practice Final Tests as many as possible 
* Accept the fact that it's important to gain knowledge rather than doing it for formality
* Buy and read only latest theory book because some topics are updated in newer versions. For e.g. Car inspection months are not based on car registration number any more. Accident statistics are little different in old books.
* Use common sense in reality instead of going by rules 100% because many questions use "Most appropriate" or "Obligations" words instead of "what's right" or the "rights as a driver".

I will write another post with topics and tricky items in the topics to concentrate based on my experience. Hope that will help you :-)

Wish you all the best